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Term Limits

Governance

Rules restricting how many consecutive terms a board member may serve.

Definition

Term limits are provisions in the bylaws (or sometimes the CC&Rs) that cap the number of consecutive terms a board member can serve before they must step down and allow other candidates to run. A common example is a maximum of two consecutive two-year terms. After reaching the limit, a board member is typically ineligible to stand for re-election until at least one term has elapsed. Term limits are intended to prevent entrenched governance, encourage fresh perspectives, and rotate community involvement. However, in communities where few owners are willing to serve, term limits can create dangerous board shortages.

Why It Matters for HOA Boards

Term limits can break up long-entrenched boards that have stopped listening to community needs, but they can also remove experienced leaders at critical moments. Whether to include term limits is a community-specific decision best addressed in a bylaw review.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are term limits required by law?
No state currently mandates term limits for HOA boards. They are an optional governance provision that the community can choose to include or remove via a bylaw amendment.

Related Terms

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This page provides general information only — not legal or financial advice. HOA laws vary by state and community. Always consult your governing documents and an HOA attorney for guidance specific to your situation.