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HOA Dues

Finance

Regular fees paid by homeowners to fund the HOA's operating and reserve budgets.

Definition

HOA dues, sometimes called assessments or maintenance fees, are mandatory recurring payments that every owner in the community owes to the association. They are typically collected monthly, quarterly, or annually and are the HOA's primary revenue source. The board sets dues during the annual budget process to cover projected operating expenses plus the required reserve contribution for that year. Dues amounts vary widely — from under $100/month for a simple suburban neighborhood to over $1,000/month for a high-rise condominium with full amenities. Failure to pay dues triggers the same collection process as any other unpaid assessment.

Why It Matters for HOA Boards

Dues fund everything from trash removal to insurance to major repairs. Communities that chronically underprice dues to keep homeowners happy often face deferred maintenance backlogs and eventual special assessments far larger than the savings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the board raise dues without a homeowner vote?
In most associations, the board can raise dues up to a percentage cap (commonly 10–20%) without a membership vote. Larger increases typically require a vote as specified in the bylaws.

Related Terms

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This page provides general information only — not legal or financial advice. HOA laws vary by state and community. Always consult your governing documents and an HOA attorney for guidance specific to your situation.